The results of yesterday's contests in Nevada and South Carolina boosted the fortunes of some, set back some, and pretty much finished off some others.
For the Democrats, Hillary Clinton's win in Nevada breaks the stalemate between herself and Barack Obama and gives her a two-to-one edge over him in wins. It also solidifies her position as the national frontrunner for the Democrats and creates a virtual must-win situation for Obama in South Carolina next week.
Her strength with Latino voters, along with her superior organization, clearly overcame whatever advantage Obama gained by getting the endorsement of the Culinary Workers Union. Many Hispanic members of that union ignored its recommendation and supported Clinton anyway. In Democratic caucuses and primaries, Hispanics have historically supported the establishment candidate and Clinton reaped the benefits. The Clintons will now fight hard in South Carolina over the upcoming week to win there and try to wrap up the nomination early.
The one bright spot for Barack Obama in Nevada was his dominance with African-American voters. If he can repeat this feat in South Carolina next week, he will almost certainly win, as they make up about half of Democratic primary voters. If Obama can win South Carolina, he will pull even with Clinton in wins and set himself up to be very competitive on Super Tuesday.
John Edwards had hoped to be competitive in Nevada, so he has to be disappointed with getting just four percent of the vote. However, he'll still move on to his home state of South Carolina, where there is little hope that he can duplicate the win he got four years ago.
For the Republicans, John McCain's big win in South Carolina removes any doubt that he is the GOP's national frontrunner and puts him in the driver's seat for now. He becomes the first Republican during this cycle to win more than one contested primary or caucus. He has to take gratification from the fact that he finally broke through in South Carolina, the state that punctured his nomination dreams eight years ago. The difference this time was that he had the establishment working for him, not against him.
This win should give him a big momentum boost going into the Florida primary and initially solidify his current small lead in the polls there. However, winning Florida will not be an easy task for McCain. He will not have the establishment behind him there, as Jeb Bush's political machine will be working for Mitt Romney. In addition, Rudy Giuliani has been camped out there for several weeks.
In a previous article, I stated that only registered Republicans would be allowed to vote in South Carolina's GOP primary. I stand corrected. Actually, as was the case with New Hampshire and Michigan, it was open to independents as well. Now, beginning with Florida, most of the remaining contests will be open to Republicans only. This could be a big problem for McCain, as he has yet to win among Republicans in any 2008 contest thus far. If McCain can manage to break through and win Florida, he will likely do well in all regions of the country on Super Tuesday and it will be practically impossible for his opponents to stop him from capturing the nomination.
With nearly 60% of South Carolina GOP primary voters identifying themselves as social conservatives and evangelical Christians, Mike Huckabee had hoped to carry the state. However, he just couldn't consolidate enough of them behind his campaign and was unable to expand his appeal beyond this demographic. Therefore, he had to settle for a close second-place finish.
There is one silver lining, though, for Huckabee. It looks as if he was able to knock Fred Thompson out of the race. Thompson's ability to siphon off enough social conservative voters in South Carolina directly led to Huckabee's defeat. However, he will likely not have to worry about Thompson repeating such a scenario in future contests. That will give Huckabee a shot at winning Florida. He will be the only major candidate with specific appeal to evangelical Christian voters and will be competing against three major candidates who do not have such appeal. If they evenly split the non-evangelical vote in Florida, that would leave an opening for Huckabee to sneak in and steal a win. If he can't win, he will need another close second-place finish to stay viable and keep the donations coming in.
The events of the day represented goods news and bad news for Mitt Romney. He enjoyed a big win in Nevada but didn't get the solid third-place showing he had hoped for in South Carolina. He ended up fourth, just behind Thompson. Romney got all 34 delegates in Nevada, where he ran almost unopposed by the other GOP candidates. The fact that he didn't do so well in South Carolina can probably be blamed on the fact that he quit campaigning there -- in favor of fulltime campaigning in Nevada -- three days before the primary. Some South Carolinians who would have voted for him may have switched to McCain. Romney will need to go all out in Florida to stop McCain's momentum and finish no lower than second. The backing of Jeb Bush in the Sunshine State will be a major advantage.
South Carolina was supposed to be the site of Fred Thompson's great stand. However, he failed miserably, finishing a distant third. All week, I kept hearing about the "Fred Thompson surge" in South Carolina, but it never materialized. As a result of his disappointing finish, he will more than likely drop out of the race within the next several days and endorse McCain.
It was another dreadful day at the polls for Rudy Giuliani, but he had another virtual bye. His byes will end nine days from now in Florida, where he will finally have to suit up and play ball. But has he become too rusty in the interim? We shall see.
Ron Paul fans will never forgive me if I fail to mention his second-place finish in Nevada. So I'm mentioning it here, although I wonder about its actual significance vis-a-vis the nomination race.
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